Today, many IT jobs, such as software engineers and data architects, require a solid command of the major programming languages. Whether you want to acquire more skills to advance your career or change career paths altogether, choosing a programming language as a beginner can be confusing because of all the options available, their syntax and difficulty, and their diverse applications.
Simplify the process by delving into the most popular and accessible programming languages for beginners and learn their applications to get you started on your coding journey. Whether you want to develop a mobile app, get a programming certification, or simply learn new skills, find out which programming language is right for you.
What is the most beginner-friendly programming language?
Ranking programming languages according to their difficulty is subjective and can vary depending on your programming skills, training, and personal preferences. However, if you are wondering which programming language is more straightforward, this could be because its syntax is simpler and more English-based than others. With this in mind, we can classify them as follows:
- Python: Known for its readability and simplicity, it is a versatile language widely recommended for beginners. Its clear and structured syntax, ease of use, and versatility position it as an excellent alternative to get you started in programming.
- JavaScript: Although its syntax can be a bit more complex initially, JavaScript is widely used in web development. Because JavaScript directly integrates with web browsers, you can see immediate results even if you don't have much programming experience.
- Scratch: Explicitly designed for educational purposes and beginners, Scratch uses a visual and multimedia programming language intended for making and broadcasting animated sequences with or without sound. Its graphical approach and lack of complex syntax make it easy to introduce basic programming concepts.
- Ruby: Python and Ruby share many similarities; among them is their accessibility of use. Ruby is a programming language that combines ease of use with great functionality, placing it at an intermediate level of difficulty for those looking to get started in programming.
It is essential to remember that your previous experience will always influence the perceived difficulty of a programming language, the resources available for learning, and the specific context or application for using the language. However, as you gain programming experience, you will find it easier to learn new languages. Choosing the Right Programming Language was never this easy.
Which programming should I learn first as a beginner?
If you are a beginner in programming, choosing your ideal programming language will depend on your goals. This answer will vary depending on whether you want to create a web page or may be interested in developing a game without relying too much on its perceived difficulty. Below, you will find the main applications of each programming language to give you a more general idea of which one would be more convenient to know. Match the top programming languages to your goals!
1. Python
Python is a widely used programming language in web applications, software development, data science, and machine learning (ML). Its wide range of libraries allows you to apply the language to do almost anything. Python is efficient and easy to learn with a simple syntax. Plus, it can run on many different platforms. So, if you want to create websites or develop video games, Python is definitely what you are searching for.
2. Java
Java is a cross-platform, object-oriented programming language used primarily for application development, smartphone operating systems, and enterprise software; in fact, Java is currently the most popular programming language for application developers, plus the Android operating system is based on Java. So, what can you do with Java: Video games, Android mobile applications, desktop applications, and web applications, among others?
3. JavaScript
JavaScript is a programming language that developers use to make web pages interactive, from social networking to displaying animations and interactive maps to enhancing the user experience of a website. Some famous applications built with JavaScript are Netflix, PayPal, YouTube, and Facebook. So, with JavaScript, you can make a web application, an interactive website, or a project using virtual reality.
4. HTML and CSS
HTML is the markup language used to define all the content we see on pages, such as paragraphs, links, titles, tables, images, and videos. Next to it is the CSS, oriented toward its design and appearance, used to define colors, fonts, sizes, positioning, and any other aesthetic value for the elements of the page. If you want to build your website and incorporate digital resources, learning HTML and CSS will be necessary.
5. C
C programming is one of the most basic existing programming languages. With this language, you can program everything from desktop applications to operating systems to databases. In addition, you can operate on the most popular operating systems such as Windows, Mac, Linux, and Unix with the C language. Did you know iOS, Android, and Windows Phone mobile devices are written in C?
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What is the hardest computer language to learn?
Determining which programming languages are the "most difficult" is somewhat subjective since, as mentioned, it will depend on your experience and familiarity with programming. However, some languages are commonly considered challenging due to their complex syntax or unique programming paradigms.
Some programming languages that are commonly considered challenging:
- Assembly language: machine-level programming with assembly language requires a deep understanding of computer architecture. Code written in assembly language is difficult to understand as its structure is close to machine language, i.e., low-level language.
- C++: Based on C, C++ introduces concepts of object-oriented programming and templates, and because it is also a low-level language, it is considered one of the most difficult programming languages to learn.
- Rust: Rust is a new programming language focusing on memory safety and performance. However, due to its code complexity, Rust is considered a compiled language, like Java or C++.
- Haskell: Haskell is an open-source programming language. Because its type system is highly sophisticated and emphasizes higher-order functions, it can be complex for beginners.
- Malbolge: Malbolge is another programming language that can be extremely difficult to program because of its complex syntax, design, and execution.
The difficulty of programming languages is always relative, as the quality of learning resources available, personal preferences, and application domain can influence their perceived difficulty. To become a programmer and offer a more attractive professional profile, having knowledge and experience with different languages is always a plus.
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What is the best way for beginners to learn programming?
The best way to learn to program if you are a beginner is to start learning the basic knowledge related to programming. The Internet provides us with so many educational resources available today that you can even choose the way that suits you best to learn, either through:
- YouTube tutorials from specialized programming channels like freeCodeCamp.org, Edureka, CS Dojo, ProgrammingKnowledge, Telusco, and Simplilearn.
- Online programming courses with Udemy, Coursera, LinkedIn Learning, edX, and Udacity.
- Online platforms specialized specifically in programming, such as Codecademy, Codewars, DataCamp, Project Euler, and Blockly.
These online platforms will make learning coding more accessible and even get you started on your first coding projects. However, although learning anything through the Internet is super easy nowadays, the best study method to become an expert in programming languages at your own pace is Superprof's private tutoring!
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Learn programming languages with Superprof!
Superprof is an online platform with excellent computer programming tutors to learn everything related to programming and coding most practically and efficiently. Are you ready to discover all the advantages of learning with Superprof?
- 100% personalized attention: Superprof's private lessons are designed exclusively to solve your doubts and introduce you to computer programming if you are a curious beginner. Superprof's private teachers will continuously adapt the content and pace of the classes to your level of knowledge.
- Goal-focused tutoring: Whether you must prepare to pass an exam or master concepts better if you are already studying programming, your Superprof tutor will guide you toward your goal.
- Immediate feedback: With a private tutor, identifying your mistakes will always be much easier, as you will receive immediate feedback. With us, you will practice as long as you need.
- Flexible schedules: Private lessons with Superprof, whether online or face-to-face, are very flexible when it comes to finding the most convenient schedules, which makes it easier to integrate learning into your daily life or when you have more availability.
- The best tutoring at the best price: On the Superprof platform, you can check the price per class of each tutor and choose the one that best suits your goals and your wallet. You can also get a first lesson for free!
But how does it work?
- Go to the Superprof website.
- Type in that you want to learn "computer programming" and choose the type of classes you are interested in, such as "Online Classes," or enter "Toronto," for example, to find the best in-person tutors.
- Discover profiles of the best computer programming tutors available near you.
- Enter each tutor's profile to find precisely what you're looking for.
- And "Book a Lesson!"
In addition to learning all about computer programming, on Superprof, you can find over 1,000 academic and extracurricular disciplines to learn anything that crosses your mind anywhere in Canada! Get started in programming with the best private tutors in Canada.
Wrap up!
Due to the constant evolution of information technologies, proficiency in programming languages has become essential for various industries. Are you ready to navigate the range of programming languages? Exploring the most popular and accessible programming languages for beginners, such as Python, JavaScript, Scratch, Ruby, HTML/CSS, and C, is now much more accessible than you think.
Become a programming language expert with the best private tutoring in Canada with Superprof, plus find excellent online resources that will make your daily practice more convenient for you and your wallet. Discover the best tutoring platform in Canada, and become an expert in programming languages wherever you are.
Welcome to the Superprof family!
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